Agricultural machinery and equipment technology innovation is eye-catching by the State Council

[China Agricultural Machinery Industry News] The State Council issued the "13th Five-Year National Science and Technology Innovation Plan" (hereinafter referred to as "Planning"), which is one of the 22 national key special plans determined by the State Council. Innovation has made systematic planning and forward-looking layout, put forward 12 goals of scientific and technological innovation, and clarified the top ten modern industries. Among them, modern agriculture, agricultural intelligent production, and intelligent agricultural machinery and equipment have attracted attention and become new highlights.

Agricultural machinery and equipment technology innovation is eye-catching by the State Council

The "Plan" pointed out that China will develop a safe and ecological modern agricultural technology, and strive to establish a modern agricultural technology system that is dominated by information technology, biotechnology, intelligent production and sustainable development by 2020, supporting agriculture to get out of output, product safety and resources. The road to conservation and environmentally friendly modernization will focus on the development of agricultural high-tech industries and supporting agricultural transformation and upgrading, focusing on the development of key technologies and products such as agricultural intelligent production, intelligent agricultural machinery and equipment, and facility agriculture.

In terms of agricultural machinery and equipment, we have broken through key core technologies such as decision-making monitoring, advanced operation devices and their manufacturing, research and development of environmentally-friendly agriculture and forestry power, multi-functional and positioning variable operations, facility planting and healthy aquaculture production, agricultural product production and drying, and forest cultivation. Technology, equipment such as harvesting and processing, forest disaster prevention and control, and the formation of agro-forest intelligent equipment technology system to support the overall mechanized development.

In the aspect of smart agriculture, research and development of key technologies and products such as the acquisition and analysis of agricultural and forestry animal and plant life information, phenotypic identification and visualization, and the implementation of major operational processes, construction of field and orchard production, intelligent production of facility agriculture and large-scale livestock and poultry production Modernized production technology systems such as aquaculture operations, and an information service system for agricultural production, farmers' living, rural management, and rural emerging industries.

In the aspect of intelligent facility agriculture, it breaks through the basic theories such as the photothermal dynamic mechanism of the facility, the environmental and biological interaction mechanism, and the key technical bottlenecks such as light and simple assembly, mechanization of the whole process, intelligent environmental regulation, and integration of water and fertilizer management. Create high-tech and equipment such as energy-saving energy storage, photovoltaic utilization, and smart sky farms in greenhouses to realize the leap-forward development of facilities agriculture technology and industry.

The reporter learned that as the next five-year plan formulated before entering the ranks of innovative countries, the “Planning” issued this time was named after the National Science and Technology Innovation Plan, which is far-reaching and significant. The “Planning” added “Development of Safety and Ecology” The three industries of “modern agricultural technology”, “developing modern food manufacturing technology” and “developing modern service technology that supports business model innovation” actually separate the three aspects and highlight its importance, especially the placement of modern agricultural technology. The first place is to explain its special status.

(Original title: What are the scientific and technological innovations in agricultural machinery and equipment of the State Council “Qindian”?)