At the 2018 National Science and Technology Awards Conference just held recently, the number of private enterprises that have been rewarded has increased, surpassing state-owned enterprises. Especially in the field of ecological environment, the innovation achievements of private environmental protection enterprises are progressing through science and technology from daily life to industrial production, from source control, clean production, terminal management to ecological environment restoration, covering water, gas and soil. , technological innovation, production, study and research, and strive to fight the battle against pollution.
As General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the private enterprise symposium, the private economy has become an indispensable force to promote China's development, becoming a major field of entrepreneurial employment, an important subject of technological innovation, and an important source of national taxation.
Private environmental protection enterprises become an important force in technological innovation
Science and technology innovation supports the high-quality development of environmental protection enterprises, and enhances market competitiveness with innovation. The reporter found that more and more enterprises appear in the list of winners, and the number of private enterprises exceeds that of state-owned enterprises. Among the 134 general-level award-winning projects of the National Science and Technology Progress Award, 75% of the projects involve enterprises, and one third of them are led by enterprises. There are 303 companies in the 2018 Science and Technology Progress Award winners, accounting for 47% of the total number of winners.
The reporter also found that among the 285 award-winning projects of the 2018 National Science and Technology Award, 19 environmental protection technologies were awarded. From the source control, clean production, end treatment to the ecological environment repair chain, there are a number of innovative output, realizing the volatile organic gases, coking wastewater, polymetallic waste acid, fine mineral particles, waste polyester, electronic waste Efficient treatment and resource management of pollutants such as solids and building solid waste.
Behind these award-winning environmental protection projects, private environmental protection companies have made outstanding contributions. GEM AG, Yili Group, and Fujian Newland Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. are all on the list.
“Private environmental protection enterprises are becoming an important force in the technological innovation and transformation and upgrading of the environmental protection industry.†As one of the main accomplishers of the award-winning project, Yao Xiangyang, deputy general manager and chief engineer of Fujian Newland Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. said that the number of private enterprises in China's environmental protection industry Many, the scale is generally small, to stand out in the fierce market competition, we must rely on technological innovation, develop more environmentally friendly technologies and key products with independent intellectual property rights, in order to increase the profitability and profitability of enterprises. "Only technological innovation can make a company invincible."
From Grimme's point of view, because of the flexible mechanism and high market sensitivity, private enterprises have always been active and active groups, as do private environmental enterprises. Vicious competition can not be a strong environmental protection industry, and scientific and technological innovation can support the high-quality development path of enterprises and accelerate the formation of technologies and products with market competitiveness. The stormy waves in the market will be more stable and go further.
Li Ganjie, Minister of the Ministry of Eco-Environment, recently pointed out: "Actively guide and support private enterprises to participate in the battle of pollution prevention and control, and formulate and implement environmental policy measures to support the green development of private enterprises." Under the encouragement of a series of favorable policy initiatives, private enterprises are actively integrated into national development. Strategy, R&D investment has been continuously enhanced, and the proportion of R&D personnel has been continuously improved, which has become an important subject of technological innovation.
Another noteworthy highlight is that the awareness of recycling and resource utilization in various industries is increasing, and the number of companies that are involved in technological innovation is also increasing.
For example, the textile industry won the second prize of the 2018 National Science and Technology Progress Award, the “Recycling of Waste Polyester Efficient Recycling and Fiber Preparation Industrialization Integration Technology†project, closely surrounding the strategic needs of China's waste polyester resources recycling development, based on independent innovation, to waste With the goal of optimizing the comprehensive utilization of polyester resources, processing and efficient cleaning, and high-quality and high-value products, we have successfully constructed an industrialized integrated technology system for waste polyester recycling and fiber preparation.
Technology research and development is the lifeline of the enterprise
Based on the sub-division, in-depth research and development of independent technology, focus on the establishment of scientific research system and talent team. At present, private enterprises in the field of environmental protection are based on scientific and technological innovation, and vigorously invest in technology research and development to expand market competitiveness. In particular, the award-winning enterprises have identified their own positioning, in-depth scientific and technological innovation and technological research and development in the field of subdivision, and established a relatively complete system.
In the ecological field, the “Blood Sand Disaster Prevention Theory and Key Technology Application†project led by Yili Group won the second prize of the 2018 National Science and Technology Progress Award. The project is facing the urgent needs of national wind and sand disasters and desertification prevention. The research results directly serve the prevention and control of wind and sand disasters such as the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, Lanxin Railway, Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, etc., and the Kubuqi Desert, Horqin Sandy Land, etc. The area is widely used.
One of the main accomplishers of the project, Wang Wenzhao, chairman and party secretary of Yili Group, said that in the past 30 years, the company has developed from a small salt factory deep in the Kubuqi Desert of Inner Mongolia with “technology-based, innovation as the soulâ€. It is promoting technological upgrading in the field of ecology.
Yili Group is called “heavy investment†in research and development. It has built a research and development team of more than 150 people at the group level, independently developed more than 340 ecological patent technologies; cultivated more than 1000 cold-tolerant, drought-tolerant and salt-tolerant seeds, and built China. The largest germplasm resource bank in the Northwest. In 2019, the company's technology innovation planning project reached 62, including the establishment of a global desert big data platform.
In the field of solid waste treatment, GEM has won the second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award for its “Key Technology and Industrialization of Green Waste Green Cycle†project. Under the leadership of Xu Kaihua, the company's chairman and professor of Central South University, GEM has introduced 500 research talents, from waste batteries to recycling and processing of electronic waste, to recycling and recycling of scrap cars, new energy materials and power battery packs. Has obtained nearly 2,000 core patents.
From January to September 2018, GEM's sales revenue exceeded 10 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of more than 30%, becoming one of the few 10 billion industrial groups in the core business of solid waste treatment.
In the field of UV disinfection equipment and ozone generator manufacturing, which is more subdivided in water treatment, New World Environmental Protection has become the first 130KG/h large-scale ozone generator manufacturer with the main intellectual property rights in China, and established the national large-scale environmental protection equipment ozone generator localization base. Leading the industry development along the way.
At present, the main technical indicators of large-scale high-concentration “ozone generation system†independently researched and produced by the company have reached the world advanced level, eliminating the gap between China's large-scale ozone generation technology and the world's advanced level for 20 years, and achieving the export of domestically produced equipment.
"As a technology leader, it is deeply responsible. Because the company's core product structure is complex and its technology content is high, technology research and development is the lifeline of the company." Yao Xiangyang said that enterprises should pay attention to the training of technical personnel and improve the innovation ability of technicians. . In this regard, the New World Corporation has broadened the channels of scientific and technological cooperation and established school-enterprise cooperation. The company has established long-term scientific and technological cooperation with Tsinghua University and Fuzhou University.
GEM is actively participating in the national key R&D plan, implementing the three-level talent system of “Leading Talents – Excellent Talents – Skilled Talentsâ€, vigorously promoting the talent incentive system, and exerting the “head geese effect†of leading talents to stimulate the vitality of green innovation.
Rapid transformation of scientific and technological achievements
On the one hand, the school-enterprise cooperation, on the one hand take the initiative to undertake research projects, the deep integration of production, education and research has innovative technology and scientific results, how to transform is the key, school-enterprise joint can accelerate the development of innovative technologies and industrial applications.
The reporter found that most of the projects that won the National Science and Technology Progress Award were completed by cooperation with universities and research institutes. Taking the above-mentioned enterprises as an example, Yili Group cooperated with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, GEM and Tsinghua University, New World Environmental Protection and Beijing University of Technology to continuously strengthen the development of technology and the transformation of results.
At the same time, enterprises take the initiative to undertake research projects and establish internal R&D centers to make scientific and technological achievements more directly applicable to the industry.
For example, the New World Environmental Protection has undertaken four national 863 scientific research projects, and obtained more than 100 domestic patents and 8 US patents. The company is also the undertaker of the localization of China's “12th Five-Year†water special large-scale glass electrode ozone generator, and has the ability to rapidly realize the transformation of scientific research results into market applications.
GEM also has undertaken more than 50 national “863†plans, national major scientific and technological research projects, and provincial-level major scientific and technological research projects, and solved the key industrialization technologies for green recycling of prominent pollutants such as used batteries, electronic waste and scrapped automobiles. It has built 16 industrial mining and utilization industrial bases in 10 provinces and cities including Guangdong, Hubei, Henan, Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Tianjin, Zhejiang, Hunan, Shanxi and Inner Mongolia.
At present, the company is building a national-level innovation platform, such as the National Electronic Waste Recycling Engineering Technology Research Center and the National Enterprise Technology Center, which not only creates a better research environment, but also greatly enhances the ability of the enterprise to transform the scientific and technological achievements industry.
Yili Group has embarked on a road of “Yilikubuqi modeâ€. Based on the traditional sand control, it has pioneered and innovated a variety of technologies to prevent desertification and control, and promote economic development through the ecological industry. According to the assessment of the United Nations Environment Program, Yili Resources Group has accumulated more than 500 billion yuan of ecological wealth in 30 years.
In fact, in the field of environmental protection, there are still many companies that focus on the deep integration of production, education and research. At the 12th China Industry-University-Research Cooperation Innovation Conference held recently, the high-energy environment won the first prize of the 2018 China Industry-University-Research Cooperation Innovation Achievements with the help of “Groundwater Pollution Control and Multi-level Strengthening and Repairing Key Technologies and Applicationsâ€. This technology has addressed the needs of groundwater pollution control engineering technology, and has broken through the groundwater grading and strengthening technology, materials and equipment. It has been applied in more than 60 environmental protection projects in more than 40 provinces and cities nationwide.
Botian Environment won the Excellence Award for its achievements in the key technologies and equipment for the treatment and restoration of heavily polluted water bodies in cities. Since 2014, the company has teamed up with domestic first-class universities and research institutes to set up a series of research on key technical problems in river basin management such as “the mechanism of urban black and odorous water formationâ€, “black odor water treatment technology†and “watershed comprehensive management methodâ€. Question. At present, the results of many research projects of industry, academia and research have been transformed in Haikou, Hainan, Zhaoqing, Guangdong and Linyi, Shandong.
The technological innovation system with enterprise as the mainstay, market-oriented, and deep integration of production, education and research is being established in the environmental protection industry; promoting the integration of production, education and research, and promoting the transfer and transformation of the production, research and research cooperation, will lay the foundation for laying a good job in pollution prevention and control. Technical Support.
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