The long-awaited "Twelfth Five-Year Development Plan for High-end Equipment Manufacturing Industry" has recently been officially released.
According to the “Planning†and the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, China will adhere to the principle of combining overall promotion with key leapfrogging, select the key direction with the most basic conditions and conditions as a breakthrough point, and focus on promoting key areas.
The key areas for the development of high-end equipment include: aviation equipment, satellites and applications, rail transportation equipment, marine engineering equipment, and intelligent manufacturing equipment.
In an exclusive interview with the reporter, Zhang Xiangmu, Director of the Department of Equipment of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, made an authoritative interpretation of the development goals, tasks, and key areas of high-end equipment during the 12th Five-Year Plan period.
Reporter: In the past 10 years, China's high-end equipment manufacturing industry has reached a certain scale, but there is still a big gap compared with the world's advanced level, including weak innovation capabilities and hostile equipment facing “empty shell†issues. Then, in the critical period of industrial transformation and upgrading, how will we promote the expansion of high-end equipment?
Zhang Xiangmu: During the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, we must closely focus on the major needs of industrial transformation and upgrading and the development of strategic emerging industries. We must vigorously cultivate and develop high-end equipment manufacturing as an important task in accelerating the transformation of economic development methods and strive to put the high end Equipment manufacturing industry has become a pillar industry of the national economy with international competitiveness.
In this process, we must adhere to the development of high-end equipment manufacturing combined with the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, based on the existing technology accumulation of equipment manufacturing, manufacturing capacity and industrial organization based on the layout, and promote the relatively concentrated development of high-end equipment manufacturing, accelerate the formation of New economic growth point. At the same time, it actively promotes the high-techization of traditional industries and realizes a jump in the industrial value chain from the low end to the high end.
We must adhere to the combination of overall promotion and key leapfrogging. Implement the overall strategy for the development of high-end equipment manufacturing, conduct a comprehensive deployment of the relevant fields, make overall plans, and define the development timing and spatial layout. Select the key direction with the most basic conditions and conditions as a breakthrough, focus on promoting the key areas, and promote the development of key areas.
At the same time, we must also adhere to the combination of technological innovation and open cooperation, as well as the principles of market promotion and policy guidance. Especially in the initial stage of industrial cultivation, we must give full play to the guiding role of the government, strengthen planning guidance, policy incentives and organizational coordination, and accelerate breakthroughs in the development of weak links and bottlenecks.
Reporter: The "Plan" proposes to strive to form a complete high-end equipment manufacturing industry system through 10 years of efforts, to basically grasp the key core technologies of high-end equipment manufacturing industry, and to enter the world advanced industrial competitiveness. This indicates the direction for the development of high-end equipment industry. So, what are the phased goals of high-end equipment development in the next five years?
Zhang Xiangmu: Taking comprehensive consideration of future development trends and conditions, by 2015, the main goal of China's high-end equipment manufacturing industry development is: the scale of the industry will reach a new level. The sales revenue of high-end equipment manufacturing industry exceeds 6 trillion yuan, the proportion in the equipment manufacturing industry has increased to 15%, the industrial added value rate has reached 28%, and the international market share has increased significantly.
The ability to innovate has greatly increased. Initially, a high-end equipment technology innovation system combining production, research, and research has been formed. The investment in research and development of key enterprises accounts for more than 5% of sales revenue, forming a batch of high-end equipment products and famous brands with intellectual property rights, and cultivating a group of technology leaders with international perspectives. Talent.
The basic supporting capacity has been significantly enhanced. The manufacturing capacity of key supporting systems and equipment, key parts and components and basic components required for high-end equipment has been significantly improved. Its performance and quality have reached the international advanced level. Intelligent technologies and core devices have been universally promoted, and the intelligent rate of high-end equipment key industries exceeds 30. %.
The industrial organization structure was further optimized.
A group of internationally influential enterprise groups and a large number of professional, refined, special, and new specialized production enterprises with competitive advantages have been formed, and a number of high-end equipment manufacturing clusters with strong innovation capabilities and distinctive characteristics have been established, with significant industrial concentration. Promote.
We will strive to increase the sales revenue of high-end equipment manufacturing industry to 25% in the equipment manufacturing industry by 2020, increase the industrial value-added rate by 2% from the end of the “Twelfth Five-Year Planâ€, and cultivate the high-end equipment manufacturing industry into a national economy. Pillar industry.
According to the “Planning†and the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, China will adhere to the principle of combining overall promotion with key leapfrogging, select the key direction with the most basic conditions and conditions as a breakthrough point, and focus on promoting key areas.
The key areas for the development of high-end equipment include: aviation equipment, satellites and applications, rail transportation equipment, marine engineering equipment, and intelligent manufacturing equipment.
In an exclusive interview with the reporter, Zhang Xiangmu, Director of the Department of Equipment of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, made an authoritative interpretation of the development goals, tasks, and key areas of high-end equipment during the 12th Five-Year Plan period.
Reporter: In the past 10 years, China's high-end equipment manufacturing industry has reached a certain scale, but there is still a big gap compared with the world's advanced level, including weak innovation capabilities and hostile equipment facing “empty shell†issues. Then, in the critical period of industrial transformation and upgrading, how will we promote the expansion of high-end equipment?
Zhang Xiangmu: During the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, we must closely focus on the major needs of industrial transformation and upgrading and the development of strategic emerging industries. We must vigorously cultivate and develop high-end equipment manufacturing as an important task in accelerating the transformation of economic development methods and strive to put the high end Equipment manufacturing industry has become a pillar industry of the national economy with international competitiveness.
In this process, we must adhere to the development of high-end equipment manufacturing combined with the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, based on the existing technology accumulation of equipment manufacturing, manufacturing capacity and industrial organization based on the layout, and promote the relatively concentrated development of high-end equipment manufacturing, accelerate the formation of New economic growth point. At the same time, it actively promotes the high-techization of traditional industries and realizes a jump in the industrial value chain from the low end to the high end.
We must adhere to the combination of overall promotion and key leapfrogging. Implement the overall strategy for the development of high-end equipment manufacturing, conduct a comprehensive deployment of the relevant fields, make overall plans, and define the development timing and spatial layout. Select the key direction with the most basic conditions and conditions as a breakthrough, focus on promoting the key areas, and promote the development of key areas.
At the same time, we must also adhere to the combination of technological innovation and open cooperation, as well as the principles of market promotion and policy guidance. Especially in the initial stage of industrial cultivation, we must give full play to the guiding role of the government, strengthen planning guidance, policy incentives and organizational coordination, and accelerate breakthroughs in the development of weak links and bottlenecks.
Reporter: The "Plan" proposes to strive to form a complete high-end equipment manufacturing industry system through 10 years of efforts, to basically grasp the key core technologies of high-end equipment manufacturing industry, and to enter the world advanced industrial competitiveness. This indicates the direction for the development of high-end equipment industry. So, what are the phased goals of high-end equipment development in the next five years?
Zhang Xiangmu: Taking comprehensive consideration of future development trends and conditions, by 2015, the main goal of China's high-end equipment manufacturing industry development is: the scale of the industry will reach a new level. The sales revenue of high-end equipment manufacturing industry exceeds 6 trillion yuan, the proportion in the equipment manufacturing industry has increased to 15%, the industrial added value rate has reached 28%, and the international market share has increased significantly.
The ability to innovate has greatly increased. Initially, a high-end equipment technology innovation system combining production, research, and research has been formed. The investment in research and development of key enterprises accounts for more than 5% of sales revenue, forming a batch of high-end equipment products and famous brands with intellectual property rights, and cultivating a group of technology leaders with international perspectives. Talent.
The basic supporting capacity has been significantly enhanced. The manufacturing capacity of key supporting systems and equipment, key parts and components and basic components required for high-end equipment has been significantly improved. Its performance and quality have reached the international advanced level. Intelligent technologies and core devices have been universally promoted, and the intelligent rate of high-end equipment key industries exceeds 30. %.
The industrial organization structure was further optimized.
A group of internationally influential enterprise groups and a large number of professional, refined, special, and new specialized production enterprises with competitive advantages have been formed, and a number of high-end equipment manufacturing clusters with strong innovation capabilities and distinctive characteristics have been established, with significant industrial concentration. Promote.
We will strive to increase the sales revenue of high-end equipment manufacturing industry to 25% in the equipment manufacturing industry by 2020, increase the industrial value-added rate by 2% from the end of the “Twelfth Five-Year Planâ€, and cultivate the high-end equipment manufacturing industry into a national economy. Pillar industry.
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